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Author Topic: Why the devotion to Mary II  (Read 405 times)
Lex Luther
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« on: November 19, 2007, 11:10:47 PM »

To save lag time due to many posts, I have locked the first "Why....Mary" and started a new thread.

Please continue.

Lex

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« Reply #1 on: November 19, 2007, 11:19:10 PM »

El,

Your attitude toward scriptural proofs would have deemed you incapable of accepting the gospel of Christ based on the OT scriptures alone, as it was neccesary for the very first Christians to do, since the gospel of Christ was hidden in the OT and not explicitly stated.

Once the Catholic church turns water into wine and raises the dead, perhaps we will be convicted to believe some of these traditions loosely based upon the proofs of scripture.  Because this is part of the reason the early Christians believed the apostles' message.

GBF:  Who cares if you have one leader who thinks
his doctrine is infallible and united, when his churches are not following and
yes doing their own thing.


El:  It is not "one leader" it is thousands of bishops and hundreds of theologians over thousands of years who have made up the magisterium and were guided by the Holy Spirit to guide His Church which the Bible says...

1 Tim 3:15
which is the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth.


Here is some context:

I Tim 3:14,15:  Although I hope to come to you soon, I am writing you these instructions so that, 15 if I am delayed, you will know how people ought to conduct themselves in God’s household, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and foundation of the truth.

In the entire third chapter of Timothy, Paul is dealing with the conduct of Christians.  The overseer must be above reproach; deacons are to be honest and sincere, and not over-indulge in wine; deacon's wives are to be trustworthy and temperate;  and of course, verse 15 is talking about "how people ought to conduct themselves."  This is what's meant by the church being the pillar and foundation of truth.  Jesus said that the world will know his disciples by the love they show for each other.  The message won't be heard unless people conduct themselves being above reproach, temperate, honest, and trustworthy.  This is the foundation of truth, not some dogma stated to be infallible.

Just keeping it real.

-Acumen
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« Reply #2 on: November 19, 2007, 11:22:53 PM »

Thank God I saved my post before trying to send it to the locked thread.
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« Reply #3 on: November 19, 2007, 11:23:22 PM »

Sweet picture Lex!
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Lex Luther
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« Reply #4 on: November 19, 2007, 11:26:11 PM »

Thank God I saved my post before trying to send it to the locked thread.

You may have foiled my plan this time Acumen, but as you know it's hard to beat a Luther.

 Cool
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« Reply #5 on: November 21, 2007, 07:16:18 PM »

The issue with the veneration of the saints or of Mary is confounding, really.

Christ tells us that "no one comes to the Father, BUT THROUGH ME

So, here is the question, separated from the dogma and the clutter of any specific theological slant:

How can any person who considers themselves a Xian possibly consider praying to anyone or anything other than God the Father through God the Son?


The RCC doctrine is strongly based on the assumptions and perclivities of men, with some Scripture for flavor. When we look back at the history of the the church militant, there have been many who have come under the guise of religion only to usurp the message and pervert it for their own purpose. The examples of European history is filled with the papal abuses of power for the sake of their own wealth. The fact that Italy itself didn't exist as a country until the beginning of the 20th century speaks to this fact. The rest of Europe had been largely nationalized by the 17th century. To verify this fact of history, look at the maps. The papal states of central and northern Italy were the very reason a person such as Mussolini was able to take control and take things to the level he did. The battles between the French aristocracy and the papacy is evidence of the power struggle that existed between the French and the Italian families. Jacques De Molay is another in the long list of victims. His life was taken because King Phillip of France wanted money, as did the papacy. Both groups were jealous of the wealth amassed by the Knights Templar. And before you go too strongly against the Knights, remember they were the first international financial institution and the first travel agency. If not for them, the very economy that we enjoy could not exist.

Prince Philip owed more people more money than he could hope to repay. The papacy was also strapped and looking for money to expand the papal compound we know call Vatican City. There were some bad harvests in Italy and the papal coffers were running low. Not to mention they had lost a tidy sum during the preceding crusades. They needed money. So, the plan was to have Philip take over the Knights Templar holdings in France, seize their money, and pay a tribute to the papacy. However, after the trumped up charges and the killings and all sorts of very un-Xian things, Phillip had the lands but not treasure. The papacy aquired some of these lands and supplemented its income.

The tradition that is so often cited is written by men whose main task was to bring some meaning to the modern efforts of the church under the guise of Scripture.

Oh, and one other point that should be considered: The papal decrees and other actions that were occurring on a regular basis prior to the Reformation and 100 years after are worth comparing. The abuses of the indulgence salesforce was ended. If it was such a theologically wonderful thing, then why did they stop selling them as they had? You can still obtain a Papal Plenary Indulgence if you know who to ask. And, before you say they don't exist, I held one in my hands that was issued 5 years ago. It was issued by John Paul II to a certain priest who happened to be from the MKE area, who also happened to speak Polish.

The concepts of tradition being a means of determining doctrine need to be challenged. It was tradition for the women in a village to take care of the dead. It was the tradition for the men of a village to beat their wives and children for the slightest infraction. It was tradition for pedastary to be practiced by the priests and monks. It was tradition for the popes to be elected by a means of who paid the most to the other families who had a vote through their bishops. It was tradition for the second born in a family to enter a monastery, and then maintain many illicit affairs and amass wealth while under the vow of poverty and chastity.

An argument based on the tradition being a means of salvation or faith is dangerous.
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« Reply #6 on: December 05, 2007, 01:04:51 PM »

Indulgences are way past the indiscretions of a few individuals. The men you claim acted with "indiscretion" were doing so at the direction of the pontiff himself! St Peter's Basilica wasn't cheap to build, and the Italian farmers weren't pulling in the record harvests they needed to support the pontiff. Remember, most of the northern hemisphere was in the middle of that era called the "Little Ice Age," which lasted for about 500 years.

Beyond that is the question: How can any person who considers themselves a Xian possibly consider praying to anyone or anything other than God the Father through the Son?

This question was after the third line break in my previous post.
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« Reply #7 on: December 08, 2007, 06:07:36 PM »

So you're saying that God loves some people more than others?


Man's actions don't negate anything. The fact that there is ZERO scriptural support for intercession by ANYBODY does, though. God hears all of our prayers. It seems to me that the only reason why intercession would even be remotely necessary is if He only hears the prayers of his personal favorites.

Or, maybe He hears our prayers, but only really cares about His favorites. Sort of like He has the autoreply on "no" unless a lobbyist pulls some strings?

Quite frankly, I think He hears my prayers just as clearly, and is just as likely to tell me "yes" (possibly more) when I pray to Him as He would if I were to pray to anyone else.
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« Reply #8 on: December 08, 2007, 06:29:00 PM »

Good point!
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« Reply #9 on: December 08, 2007, 08:56:17 PM »

Indeed... and I am more than happy to pray for you. In fact, I already do - and I certainly would never consider refusing an offer from you to pray for me (if that offer were to be made).

I'm not entirely sure what your point is, though. Are you defending the notion that God plays favorites? Or are you changing the topic to prayer for other people - because I'm all for that.
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« Reply #10 on: December 08, 2007, 09:04:45 PM »

Not when that prayer and devotion is to MARY rather than to Christ.
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« Reply #11 on: December 08, 2007, 09:05:54 PM »

The role of Mary is for the purpose of drawing us closer to Christ and this is accomplished through prayer and devotion. 

Okay, I can understand where you're coming from, but you didn't address the issue of favorites.  Of all the saints (if Mary is one), Mary seems to be the preferred choice of Catholics for prayer.  Do they believe that God plays favorites?
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« Reply #12 on: December 08, 2007, 09:35:10 PM »

I am interested in hearing a theological argument against the role of Mary in Catholicism, is anyone interested?

Umm... she's dead?

How about - she's not Jesus.

How about - Jesus is our intercessor. Why would we POSSIBLY need anything more?

How about - Mary was certainly an important factor in the Gospel story, but she was not really a disciple, not really an Apostle, and it's frankly only by invention to claim that she was sinless. Such a claim is made NOWHERE, and was not even proclaimed by the Catholic Church until 1854. Furthermore, such a claim seems to be contradicted by her own words, when she calls Jesus her savior.

Incidentally, your definition of "full of grace" is fascinating - partly because it contradicts what I understand the Catholic Church to maintain...
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« Reply #13 on: December 09, 2007, 05:55:31 PM »

I'm sure you can handle these piddly little issues, El... where are you?
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« Reply #14 on: December 10, 2007, 10:25:59 AM »

The Catholic Church maintains that every person who dies in the grace of God continues to live as an active member of the mystical body of Christ. 

What the Catholic Church maintains doesn't necessarily make it correct.

In light of biblical references to so called "dead" Saints (Mark 9:4; Matt 27:52), and the promise of Christ to the thief on the cross...

 Luke 23:43

And Jesus said to him, "Assuredly, I say to you, today you will be with Me in Paradise." 


I believe that these biblical references along with the Traditions of the early Church would seem that the onus of proof that Mary or any other Saint is "dead" and not capable of intercession would be on those who deny this doctrine of the Church.

We can discuss the state of the dead and the human concept of time versus that which may or may not apply to the spiritual realm, but the fact is that they ARE dead - and the Bible tells us not to try to communicate with the dead. There is ZERO support for the notion that the dead are omniscient. There is ZERO support for the notion that they can see or hear us here on Earth. And that's not even considering the question of whether or not there is even a POINT to have them intercede. I am just as capable - possibly more - of intercession, because God hears my prayers and loves me just as much as anyone that has ever lived and/or died. CAPABILITY of intercession by the dead is hardly even the most troubling part of that doctrine - the simple question of WHY it would be necessary or effective to pray to anyone but God is the troubling part.

Jesus' example was consistent, and nowhere - at no time, and in no way did he ever pray to Moses, or David, or Abraham, or anyone else. Even when forsaken, he still prayed directly to God. Why should we do any differently?

Incidentally, this does bring up another interesting question regarding Judgement day, but that may be best discussed in a different thread/forum.

The role of intercession of behalf of another creature (i.e. Mary for us) is not one of inherent necessity, but a gift from God and this is referenced in the scriptures when James tells us to continue to pray for one another.

Indeed, and amen. So, as I have said, we are more than capable of intercessing for one another. Why bring prayer to a dead saint into the mix? Assuming you agree that God doesn't play favorites, then the only possible thing that prayer to Mary (or any other dead saint) does is call into question the necessity and effectiveness of prayer directly to God Himself. If prayer to a saint is more effective, then why pray to God at all?


Mary was not only a disciple but she was the first disciple.  She was the first believer and follower of Christ the moment she said yes to the gospel message given by the Archangel Gabriel at the annunciation.

Indeed, she was the first believer. But she was not one of the Disciples. There is a different between a follower/student/believer, and the inner circle to which we refer as the Disciples.


The sinless nature of Mary was accepted by the Church from the beginning and expounded on by early Church fathers as early as the 200's.

Now that's simply not accurate. There is no evidence of the concept's acceptance "from the beginning" and there is no record of it even being SUGGESTED until the 200s. Even then, it wasn't actually accepted/affirmed until the mid-1800s. Tradition after a few hundred years, maybe - but hardly "accepted by the Church from the beginning." Unless, that is, you are claiming that the beginning of the RCC is actually a few hundred years after Jesus' death.

I fully understand where the concept came from, but I can find nothing that I would consider a legitimate justification for a doctrine that makes any human "perfect" except Jesus.


Mary being addressed as "full of grace" was and is unprecedented, and an obvious attempt by the Holy Spirit to direct attention to her status and relationship to God.  In order to be the Mother of Jesus she had to be a perfect vessel..."full of grace."

It's unprecented in part because it doesn't exist, at least not there. The only translation with "full of grace" anywhere near Mary is the Latin Vulgate - convenient, don't you think? Oh, and it also does appear twice in the Bible - neither of which refers to Mary, and both of which refer to the glory of God within and working through mortal flesh (once with respect to Jesus, and once with respect to Stephen).

Mary was definitely blessed, and a blessing to us all for her faith and commitment. She was definitely a special person who was given a gift from God unlike any other. She certainly received His favor. There is no doubt that she was important - but not to the level at which she is held by the Catholic Church.
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« Reply #15 on: December 10, 2007, 10:41:11 PM »

Matt 22:32-33

'I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob'? God is not the God of the dead , but of the living."  33 And when the multitudes heard this, they were astonished at His teaching.


The notion that any part of the body of Christ is "dead" is not founded in scripture and defies Christian logic.

A person whose soul leaves their body is considered as someone who has died, but this has no direct indication on the consciousness of their spirit.

The state of the dead is a matter of debate, for sure. Nobody has claimed that the dead in Christ are dead in spirit - but scripture does NOT support the notion that the spirit walks the Earth, or has any connection whatsoever to the Earth after the body has died.

Now, the Bible talks a lot about resurrection, which would be a restoring of the spirit to the body - but aside from a handful of miraculous resurrections (including Jesus Himself), that hasn't happened yet.

So yes, the notion that individuals die to this world is, indeed, fully supported by scripture. What you seem to be projecting onto me is some notion that the dead in Christ are destroyed, as though tossed into Gehenna. That is NOT what I said, nor is it anything even remotely close to what I believe.

It was pretty obvious that at the transfiguration Jesus made it clear that the "Dead" Saints were not only consciously "alive" but active, and this was before the resurrection.

Luke 9:30-31
30 And behold, two men talked with Him, who were Moses  and Elijah, 31 who appeared in glory and spoke of His decease which He was about to accomplish at Jerusalem.

Elijah never died a physical death... so I find your use of him interesting. Smiley

As for Moses, he has made a number of appearances after his death was reported. I know of no case, though, was it apparent that he was personally invested in the goings on of his people on Earth. I'm not entirely sure what this is supposed to be proof of, unless you were, as I suspected, seriously misunderstanding the concept of physical death as I suggested earlier. Everyone dies, but they don't go immediately to judgement, and they don't gain immediate omniscience in the process.

When we Christians, as a part of the Body of Christ, pray to Mary for intercession it is no different than me calling on my aunt to pray for me, the only difference is, that while one is good (aunt) one is better (Mary.)

Why? I would argue that the aunt praying for you is the "better" because you KNOW she is praying for you, and doing it out of love. And she is putting aside her own desires and requests to make time for you.... EVEN IF Mary can hear your prayers, and EVEN IF she would deign to intercede, and EVEN IF it was remotely necessary - she has no personal involvement in your life, has no connection to you, and as a glorified individual (ostensibly), she is making no sacrifice of her own to lay your name before God.

I can think of absolutely no reason why Mary's would be the "better" intercession - even assuming that she could or would.

And, of course, I don't really see why people would direct their prayers to her in the first place, rather than directly to God Himself.

I am unsure why anyone would question the mode of request and make it some kind of stumbling block to so call "pray to" Mary.  Mary is not in our realm but in the realm of God and because of this we use the same mode of communication.  Catholics do not pray to Mary with the same purpose that they pray to God, just in the same way.

Details. It's not so much the mode I question as the request itself. None of the dead in Christ, even Mary, have any scriptural support for the idea that they can hear our prayers and would or could intercede on our behalf. The question of a Judgment Day after Jesus returns (as I recall, the Bible says that He will judge the dead and the living on that day) only raises more questions on the matter...

God loves all His creation and while I am not willing to say that He loves some people more than others it would not be a contradiction if He did.  He definitly shows favor to some over others and as I said before, it is not because He has "favorites" it's that those people choose God and recieve His grace more than others do.  That's why the Psalms are riddled with the proof of God's favor of the righteous over the unrighteous, and agian that depends on the individuals response to God.

Indeed, but then again - the Psalms were before Christ's resurrection when men were judged by the law. After Christ, we are dead to the law.

I understand that many anti-Catholics are quick to point out that not only were some proclamations of Church dogma not canonized until much later in Church history but that somtimes the earliest form of documented Church Tradition isn't for "decades" if not "hundreds" of years after the death of Christ.

If Christ had died in the age were "documentation" was the rule and not the exception, I could see how this would be a problem.  The fact that many early documents were stolen, destroyed, etc...it is not hard to consider the notion that certain Church doctrines did not have a lot of written press, this does not however take away from the evidence that these doctrines were recognized.

Well, actually - yes it does. There is no evidence that these doctrines were recognized. The only Apostolic Traditions that we can, with confidence, attribute to the Apostles themselves have been canonized into scripture. If anything else cannot be traced to within even a generation of the Apostles, it immediately requires an answer to the question of whether it's a true Apostolic Tradition, or a tradition of men. Considering that Paul had to address, on multiple occasions, the attempts to infuse traditions of men into the church's tradition, it's both a logical and important question that should not be taken so lightly as to close one's ears and declare that it's Apostolic because someone 300 years after Christ said so. Sorry, but if it evolves over time, it's not particularly likely to be Apostolic - and we have been instructed to hold fast to the Apostolic Tradition.

  Speaking of Mary and her sinless nature, I have already mentioned the fact that we have written proof of this doctrine as early as the 200's, the fact that there is nothing refuting this proclaimation from early Church Fathers, would strongly suggest that, while not a concensus, the doctrine had some standing in the Church.

That's not accurate. There is apparent development of the doctrine, and it was met with debate, including by several renowned individuals who are now said to have been "in error" on the matter.

  This is how any historian would critically analyze the situation.  The Church evolves in the sense that it grows into a deeper understanding of Christ and His kingdom according to the will of God.

That's one possibility. Another is that the Church slowly becomes corrupted by the traditions of men, without even realizing it...

  In the incarnation we have the whole truth, but we are still uncovering deeper understanding, this was evident in the fact that the Apostles did not know everything and were still maturing in the faith even after the recieved power from on high.

Perhaps. What makes you think they were "maturing in the faith" after they received said power? Debate over the gentiles? Perhaps they were simply contending already with the traditions of men, and had to work through what the Apostolic Tradition meant...

Let's analyze this scripture a little closer...

Luke 1:33

Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent by God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, 27 to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin's name was Mary. 28 And having come in, the angel said to her,"Rejoice, highly favored one, the Lord is with you; blessed are you among women!"   

29 But when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and considered what manner of greeting this was. 30 Then the angel said to her, "Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. 31 And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bring forth a Son, and shall call His name JESUS. 32 He will be great, and will be called the Son of the Highest; and the Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David. 33 And He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of His kingdom there will be no end."


"Full of Grace" and "highly favored one" are simply a matter of transliteration/interpretation.

Well, no... not really. The interpretations end up with quite disparate definitions.

The only other place that the term/word is used is in Eph
1:6 and is applied to the Church as a whole, reflecting of the Church's adoption according to the grace of redemption, in other words free from sin through His grace.

Actually, it appears in two placed, neither of which are Eph 1:6. Eph 1:21 speaks of Jesus' authority and power. Meanwhile, another passage using the same Greek phrase actually speaks of the power and authority of God working through Stephen in Acts 6:8. The Greek is και δυναμεως.

The fact that this term is specifically used to Mary as an individual has obvious significance.

Agreed. The significance, of course, is that she was blessed by God to be used as a vessel for His power and authority.

Gabriel did not use the word simply as a recognition of blessing but as a recognition of her status.  It is not a coincidence that the word is only used twice and as Mary is the Mother of the Church, that the word would also be applied to the Church and no other individual.  Otherwise he would not have used a different word to describe her "blessedness" in the subsequent verses with different context.

I'm not sure which word you're applying to the Church, but as I noted - it's not used that way. As for Gabriel, it is, in my opinion, CLEARLY a revelation to Mary that she carries the promise of God within her womb.

"30 Then the angel said to her, "Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God.

OK, see ya.

Let's see... an unmarried girl who is pregnant in those times... considering what was done with girls in that situation, wouldn't you be afraid? And wouldn't you consider the blessing of being chosen to bear God's only begotten Son "finding favor?" Of course she would have been told to not be afraid - she was doubtless terrified that people would start throwing rocks at her.

Ciao.
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« Reply #16 on: December 11, 2007, 05:12:33 PM »

There are lots of points you haven't addressed.

In fact, you didn't address a single one made in my last post. I didn't spend time writing that response to have you play games. If you're so excited to continue this debate, then continue the debate.

Perhaps if you actually address the points, such as, for example, where the notion that the dead in Christ have any involvement or even AWARENESS whatsoever with the living, much less the ability to bypass judgment and THEN have the inside track to make a "better" intercession than that which we are scripturally encouraged to make ourselves, we can continue without all the haughty posturing.

And please, if we could stick to things that are defensibly Apostolic, such as first generation traditional texts and scripture, rather than that which appears to have developed several hundred years later, that would be great.

Or, you can play games and declare yourself the "victor" in a discussion that is not based on winners and losers, but on Truth (with a big T).

Your choice.
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« Reply #17 on: December 11, 2007, 06:01:03 PM »

I'm sure you don't.

It's clear you aren't interested in discussing an issue that might challenge what you've accepted, nor do you seem intersted in posing a challenge to my understanding. I, frankly, couldn't care less what the reason may be... if you're not willing to discuss, then there's no point for me to waste my time making more points.

I do accept your points for what they are. You can ask me privately sometime what I think they are...  Grin
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« Reply #18 on: January 02, 2008, 09:15:37 PM »

Luke 16
The Rich Man and Lazarus
 19"There was a rich man who was dressed in purple and fine linen and lived in luxury every day. 20At his gate was laid a beggar named Lazarus, covered with sores 21and longing to eat what fell from the rich man's table. Even the dogs came and licked his sores.

 22"The time came when the beggar died and the angels carried him to Abraham's side. The rich man also died and was buried. 23In hell,[c] where he was in torment, he looked up and saw Abraham far away, with Lazarus by his side. 24So he called to him, 'Father Abraham, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in agony in this fire.'

 25"But Abraham replied, 'Son, remember that in your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things, but now he is comforted here and you are in agony. 26And besides all this, between us and you a great chasm has been fixed, so that those who want to go from here to you cannot, nor can anyone cross over from there to us.'

 27"He answered, 'Then I beg you, father, send Lazarus to my father's house, 28for I have five brothers. Let him warn them, so that they will not also come to this place of torment.'

 29"Abraham replied, 'They have Moses and the Prophets; let them listen to them.'

 30" 'No, father Abraham,' he said, 'but if someone from the dead goes to them, they will repent.'

 31"He said to him, 'If they do not listen to Moses and the Prophets, they will not be convinced even if someone rises from the dead.' "

I know this is probably loading a number of other posts, but the issue that I see here, and the application to the discussion at hand is the communication that is taking place is between the dead, not the living and the dead.

And the key answer that is given is to listen to the words of Scripture. Pretty simple advice.
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« Reply #19 on: May 27, 2008, 09:53:11 AM »

No the issue is NOT the communion between the "living and the dead", the issue is the communion between the living AND the living - commonly known in Catholicism as "the community of saints".

And since we are focused on scripture, didn't Christ himself say "leave the dead to bury the dead". A clear reference that death can be a reality in this life - and consequently - life can be a reality beyond the grave.

I think what confuses people is that they have a timeline in mind - death until the last day when Christ returns. If that is true, how do you explain Moses and Elijah upon the Mount of Transfiguration communing with Jesus?

Besides, this word "prayer" also confuses the issue. We worship God the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit - and nobody else, period. But we can venerate the saints. They are simply God's all-star team. But to be accurate, everyone in heaven AND earth living in the presence of God is by definition - a saint. And just as you can ask your parents or friends to pray for you, you can ask the saints to pray for you. This is not a big issue if you are speaking with the living and not the dead.

As for the devotion to Mary, she has a unique place in salvation history. God chose her among all people to be his mother. Frankly, Catholics are impressed by this and we cannot understand why other Christians, except the Orthodox, are not. She had a unique relationship with Jesus.

And btw, she is the only character in the NT to have witnessed ALL the Jesus story - from annunication, to his birth, exile in Egypt, his public ministry, his death, his resurrection, Pentecost, his final assumption - Mary saw it all. Who else can say that?
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